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El Deafo

Book Resume

for El Deafo by Cece Bell

Professional book information and credentials for El Deafo.

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Cece Bell contracted meningitis at age four and lost her hearing. Once she started ...read more

  • School Library Journal:
  • Grades 3 - 7
  • Kirkus:
  • Ages 8 and up
  • School Library Journal:
  • Grades 2 - 6
  • Booklist:
  • Grades 4 - 7
  • Publisher's Weekly:
  • Ages 8 - 12
  • TeachingBooks:*
  • Grades 3-8
  • Cultural Experience:
  • Disability
  • Genre:
  • Humor
  • Graphic Novel
  • Year Published:
  • 2014

The following unabridged reviews are made available under license from their respective rights holders and publishers. Reviews may be used for educational purposes consistent with the fair use doctrine in your jurisdiction, and may not be reproduced or repurposed without permission from the rights holders.

Note: This section may include reviews for related titles (e.g., same author, series, or related edition).

From Cooperative Children's Book Center (CCBC)

Cece Bell contracted meningitis at age four and lost her hearing. Once she started school she wore a Phonic Ear, a device that amplified her teachers’ voices through a microphone the teachers wore on a cord around the neck. Cece could not only hear what her teachers said in the classroom but also in the teachers’ lounge and — gasp! — the bathroom. Feeling like she had a superpower, she secretly began to think of herself as a superhero she called “El Deafo” (turning a pejorative term on its ear, so to speak). The experience of not being able to hear (as when her Phonic Ear is sent off for repair after the gym teacher breaks it, or when the lights are turned off at a sleepover and she can’t lipread anymore) is strikingly depicted in the graphic novel format, whether the text is gradually fading, or dialogue bubbles are filled with sounds of gibberish. But the novel’s main focus is Cece’s deep desire to have a best friend as she goes through elementary school. She tries to assert herself when bossy Laura claims her; endures passive-aggressive Ginny; and finally finds a kindred spirit in neighbor Martha. Cece’s friendship struggles are sometimes complicated by her hearing loss but also have a universal dimension that most children will recognize. Bell’s memoir is set against the vividly realized backdrop of 1970s culture (from the TV shows to food and fashion), and told with great humor and honesty. The characters are all drawn as rabbits, giving the book a quirky charm. (Ages 8–12)

CCBC Choices 2015 © Cooperative Children's Book Center, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, 2015. Used with permission.

From School Library Journal

Starred review from August 1, 2023

Gr 3-7-Almost a decade has passed since Bell published El Deafo, her Newbery Honor graphic memoir inspired by growing up "severely to profoundly" deaf since age four as a result of meningitis. Creating a superhero version of herself as El Deafo helped mitigate some of the challenges of being different, especially at school. Already an animated Apple series, the book now goes aural with a full cast adaptation. This utterly superb production also proves to be a transformative lesson in immersive empathy. Through a combination of thoughtful acting and meticulous technical control of volume and clarity, listeners can actually experience an approximation of being hearing-challenged, from garbled language to fading modulation. Sarah Tubert, who gets first billing as "the narrator" (so grateful for a full cast list!), is also deaf and is half of the What the Deaf? podcast duo. Kudos to the sensitive casting powers that be. VERDICT A must-have acquisition for every library.

Copyright 2023 School Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

From Horn Book

January 1, 2015
At age four Bell contracted meningitis, leaving her deaf. This graphic-novel memoir relates how she adapted to deafness, others' attitudes toward it, and to a cumbersome assistive device. At the heart of her story is an experience relevant to most children: finding the "True Friend," a falling out, a reunion. Bell combines humor and charm (her characters are anthropomorphized bunnies) with emotional complexity.

(Copyright 2015 by The Horn Book, Incorporated, Boston. All rights reserved.)

From Horn Book

Starred review from November 1, 2014
At the age of four, in 1975, Bell contracted meningitis, leaving her severely to profoundly deaf. In this characterful, vivid, often amusing graphic-novel memoir she recaptures the experiences of her childhood -- adapting to deafness, to others' attitudes toward it, and to the technology of the Phonic Ear, a cumbersome assistive device. At the heart of her story is an experience relevant to most children: the finding of the "True Friend," a falling out, and a reunion. Bell combines great humor and charm (her characters are all anthropomorphized bunnies) with emotional complexity and seriousness; her depiction of Cece's valiant struggles with loneliness, irritation, and embarrassment at the way people treat her is moving, utterly convincing, and authentic -- never "poor bunny." Her forthright humor works especially well in conveying the practicalities of Cece's mode of communication: "I sure can't lip-read a butt!" she says, looking at a speaker's back. This memoir is thus exceptionally informative and entertaining in relation to some aspects of deaf communication, but, most centrally and powerfully, it is exceptional for its perceptive, indomitable protagonist and complex story of friendship, growth, and classroom and family dynamics. deirdre f. baker

(Copyright 2014 by The Horn Book, Incorporated, Boston. All rights reserved.)

From Kirkus

Starred review from September 1, 2014
A humorous and touching graphic memoir about finding friendship and growing up deaf. When Cece is 4 years old, she becomes "severely to profoundly" deaf after contracting meningitis. Though she is fitted with a hearing aid and learns to read lips, it's a challenging adjustment for her. After her family moves to a new town, Cece begins first grade at a school that doesn't have separate classes for the deaf. Her nifty new hearing aid, the Phonic Ear, allows her to hear her teacher clearly, even when her teacher is in another part of the school. Cece's new ability makes her feel like a superhero-just call her "El Deafo"-but the Phonic Ear is still hard to hide and uncomfortable to wear. Cece thinks, "Superheroes might be awesome, but they are also different. And being different feels a lot like being alone." Bell (Rabbit & Robot: The Sleepover, 2012) shares her childhood experiences of being hearing impaired with warmth and sensitivity, exploiting the graphic format to amplify such details as misheard speech. Her whimsical color illustrations (all the human characters have rabbit ears and faces), clear explanations and Cece's often funny adventures help make the memoir accessible and entertaining. Readers will empathize with Cece as she tries to find friends who aren't bossy or inconsiderate, and they'll rejoice with her when she finally does. Worthy of a superhero. (author's note) (Graphic memoir. 8 & up)

COPYRIGHT(2014) Kirkus Reviews, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

From School Library Journal

Starred review from September 1, 2014

Gr 2-6-Cece loses her hearing from spinal meningitis, and takes readers through the arduous journey of learning to lip read and decipher the noise of her hearing aid, with the goal of finding a true friend. This warmly and humorously illustrated full-color graphic novel set in the suburban '70s has all the gripping characters and inflated melodrama of late childhood: a crush on a neighborhood boy, the bossy friend, the too-sensitive-to-her-Deafness friend, and the perfect friend, scared away. The characters are all rabbits. The antics of her hearing aid connected to a FM unit (an amplifier the teacher wears) are spectacularly funny. When Cece's teacher leaves the FM unit on, Cece hears everything: bathroom visits, even teacher lounge improprieties It is her superpower. She deems herself El Deafo! inspired in part by a bullied Deaf child featured in an Afterschool Special. Cece fearlessly fantasizes retaliations. Nevertheless, she rejects ASL because it makes visible what she is trying to hide. She ventures, "Who cares what everyone thinks!" But she does care. She loathes the designation "special," and wants to pass for hearing. Bell tells it all: the joy of removing her hearing aid in summer, the troubles watching the TV when the actor turns his back, and the agony of slumber party chats in the dark. Included is an honest and revealing afterword, which addresses the author's early decision not to learn ASL, her more mature appreciation for the language, and her adage that, "Our differences are our superpowers."-Sara Lissa Paulson, The American Sign Language and English Lower School, New York City

Copyright 2014 SCHOOL LIBRARY JOURNAL, LLC Used with permission.

From Booklist

August 1, 2014
Grades 4-7 When cartoonist Bell was four years old, a case of meningitis left her severely deaf. In this graphic memoir, she tells readers about the friends and family who help her adjust, the frustration she feels when learning to communicate, and the devices she uses to assist her hearing, most notably the Phonic Ear, a large machine that connects to a microphone her teachers wear and amplifies sounds in her hearing aids. Aside from making school easier, the Phonic Ear gives Bell a superpower: when her teachers forget to doff the microphone, she can still hear them anywhere in the school (including the bathroom!). She keeps her newfound superpower a secret and daydreams about being El Deafo, a super alter ego whose deafness makes her powerful. Bell's bold and blocky full-color cartoons perfectly complement her childhood storiesshe often struggles to fit in and sometimes experiences bullying, but the cheerful illustrations promise a sunny future. This empowering autobiographical story belongs right next to Raina Telgemeier's Smile (2011) and Liz Prince's Tomboy.(Reprinted with permission of Booklist, copyright 2014, American Library Association.)

From Publisher's Weekly

Starred review from July 7, 2014
A bout of childhood meningitis left Bell (Rabbit & Robot: The Sleepover) deaf at age four, and she was prescribed a Phonic Ear, with a receiver draped across her chest and a remote microphone her teachers wore. Her graphic memoir records both the indignities of being a deaf child in a hearing community ("IS. THAT. AAAY. HEAR-ING. AAAID?") and its joys, as when she discovers that the microphone picks up every word her teacher says anywhere in the school. Bell's earnest rabbit/human characters, her ability to capture her own sonic universe ("eh sounz lah yur unnah wawah!"), and her invention of an alter egoâ€"the cape-wearing El Deafo, who gets her through stressful encounters ("How can El Deafo free herself from the shackles of this weekly humiliation?" she asks as her mother drags her to another excruciating sign language class)â€"all combine to make this a standout autobiography. Cece's predilection for bursting into tears at the wrong time belies a gift for resilience that makes her someone readers will enjoy getting to know. Ages 8â€"12. Agent: Caryn Wiseman, Andrea Brown Literary Agency.

From AudioFile Magazine

A full cast performs Cece Bell's graphic memoir for kids. After losing her hearing during a childhood illness, Cece starts school with special earphones that are attached to a large box around her neck. With her box, she navigates making friends and working hard in her classes. The cast performs the dialogue among the many characters, giving each one a unique voice. The sound production of the audiobook imitates what Cece hears through her hearing aid, illustrating the different kinds of sounds she experiences. When needed, the audio includes descriptions that help listeners picture Cece's world. With the vibrant performances of the cast and the careful attention to production, this audiobook is sure to engage listeners young and old. K.D.W. © AudioFile 2023, Portland, Maine

El Deafo was selected by educational and library professionals to be included on the following state/provincial reading lists.

Australia Lists (2)

Northern Territory

  • Northern Territory Chief Minister's Reading Challenge, 2023, Year 5 to Year 6
  • Northern Territory Chief Minister's Reading Challenge, 2024, Year 5 to Year 6

Canada Lists (2)

Alberta

  • Pacific Northwest Library Association Young Reader's Choice Award, 2017, Junior Division, for Grades 4-6

British Columbia

  • Pacific Northwest Library Association Young Reader's Choice Award, 2017, Junior Division, for Grades 4-6

United States Lists (57)

Alaska

  • Pacific Northwest Library Association Young Reader's Choice Award, 2017, Junior Division, for Grades 4-6

Arkansas

  • Charlie May Simon Children's Book Award, 2016-2017, Grades 4-6

Delaware

  • Blue Hen Book Award, 2019 -- Middle Readers - Graphic Novels

Georgia

  • Georgia Children's Book Award, 2016-2017, for Grades 4-8
  • Helen Ruffin Reading Bowl, 2016-2017, for Grades 4-6
  • Helen Ruffin Reading Bowl, 2016-2017, for Grades 6-8

Hawaii

  • Nēnē Award, 2018, for Grades 4-6

Idaho

  • Pacific Northwest Library Association Young Reader's Choice Award, 2017, Junior Division, for Grades 4-6

Illinois

  • Bluestem Award, 2017, for Grades 3-5

Indiana

Kansas

  • William Allen White Award, 2016-2017, Grades 3-5

Maine

  • Maine Student Book Award, 2015-2016, Grades 4-8

Maryland

  • Black-Eyed Susan Book Award, 2015-2016, Graphic Novels, Grades 4-6

Massachusetts

  • Massachusetts Children's Book Award, 2016-2017, Grades 4-6

Michigan

  • Great Lakes Great Books Award, 2015-2016, Grades 4-5

Minnesota

  • Maud Hart Lovelace Award Winners, 2016-2017, Division I, Grades 3-5
  • Maud Hart Lovelace Award Winners, 2016-2017, Division II, Grades 6-8
  • Maud Hart Lovelace Award, 2016-2017, Division I, Grades 3-5
  • Maud Hart Lovelace Award, 2016-2017, Division II, Grades 6-8

Montana

  • Pacific Northwest Library Association Young Reader's Choice Award, 2017, Junior Division, for Grades 4-6

Nebraska

  • Golden Sower Award, 2016-2017 -- Intermediate, Grades 4-6

Nevada

  • Nevada Reading Week 2023 Book List, Grades 3-5
  • Nevada Reading Week 2024 Book List, Grades 6-8
  • Nevada Young Readers' Award, 2018 -- Intermediate Division for Grades 4-6

New Hampshire

  • Cochecho Readers' Award, 2015-2016, Grades 3-4
  • Great Stone Face Book Award, 2015-2016, Grades 4-6

New Jersey

  • Garden State Teen Book Awards, 2017 -- Non-Fiction for Grades 6-12

New Mexico

  • New Mexico Battle of the Books for Elementary Schools, 2017, Grades 4-5
  • New Mexico Battle of the Books for Elementary Schools, 2021, Grades 4-5

New York

  • 3 Apples Book Award, 2018, Children's, Grades 3-6
  • 3 Apples Book Award, 2019, Children's, Grades 3-6
  • 3 Apples Children's Book Award, 2019-2020, Grades 3-6
  • 3 Apples Children's Book Award, 2020-2021, Grades 3-6
  • 3 Apples Children's Book Award, 2021-2022, Grades 3-6
  • Charlotte Award Nominees, 2016, Intermediate Division, for Grades 3-5

North Carolina

  • North Carolina Children's Book Award, 2016 - Junior Books for Grades 2-5

Ohio

  • Buckeye Children's Book Award, 2015, Grades 6-8

Oklahoma

  • Sequoyah Book Awards, 2017 -- Intermediate, for Grades 6-8

Oregon

  • Oregon Battle of the Books, 2020-2021, Grades 3-5
  • Oregon Reader's Choice Award, 2017 -- Upper Elementary Division, Grades 4-6

Pennsylvania

  • Pennsylvania Young Reader's Choice Award, 2015-2016, Grades 3-6

Rhode Island

  • Rhode Island Children's Book Award, 2016, for Grades 3-6

South Carolina

  • Children's Book Award, 2016-2017, Grades 3-5

South Dakota

  • Prairie Pasque Award, 2016-2017, Grades 4-5
  • Young Adult Reading Program, 2015-2016 -- Middle School, Grades 6-8

Tennessee

  • Volunteer State Book Awards, 2016-2017 -- Intermediate Division, Grades 3-5

Texas

  • Little Maverick Graphic Novel Reading List, 2016, for Grades K-5

Utah

  • Beehive Award, 2015-2016, Children's Fiction, Grades 3-6

Vermont

  • Dorothy Canfield Fisher Children's Book Award, 2015-2016, Grades 4-8

Washington

  • Pacific Northwest Library Association Young Reader's Choice Award, 2017, Junior Division, for Grades 4-6

Wisconsin

  • 2015-2016 Read On Wisconsin Book Club, Grades 3-5
  • 2015-2016 Read On Wisconsin Book Club, Grades PK-12
  • Battle of the Books, 2015-2016 -- Elementary Division for Grades 4-6
  • Battle of the Books, 2023 -- Elementary Division for Grades 4-6
  • Golden Archer Award, 2016 -- Intermediate Category, for Grades 3-5

Wyoming

  • Indian Paintbrush Book Award, 2016-2017, Grades 4-6

Cece Bell on creating El Deafo:

This primary source recording with Cece Bell was created to provide readers insights directly from the book's creator into the backstory and making of this book.

Listen to this recording on TeachingBooks

Citation: Bell, Cece. "Meet-the-Author Recording | El Deafo." TeachingBooks, https://ac.teachingbooks.net/bookResume/t/40736. Accessed 02 February, 2025.

Explore El Deafo on Marketplace. Access requires OverDrive Marketplace login.


This Book Resume for El Deafo is compiled from TeachingBooks, a library of professional resources about children's and young adult books. This page may be shared for educational purposes and must include copyright information. Reviews are made available under license from their respective rights holders and publishers.

*Grade levels are determined by certified librarians utilizing editorial reviews and additional materials. Relevant age ranges vary depending on the learner, the setting, and the intended purpose of a book.

Retrieved from TeachingBooks on February 02, 2025. © 2001-2025 TeachingBooks.net, LLC. All rights reserved by rights holders.